Discover Mount Bental: Israel's Volcanic Treasure

Mount Bental is in the Golan Heights, northern Israel, near Merom Golan, about 160 kilometers northeast of Jerusalem and 60 kilometers east of Haifa. It’s a volcanic cone rising to 1,171 meters, overlooking the Syrian border and Mount Hermon.

Mount Bental was historically significant as biblical Bashan, assigned to the tribe of Manasseh (Joshua 13:29–31).

It was controlled by Syria from 1948 until Israel captured it in the 1967 Six-Day War, securing it after Syrian artillery attacks on Israeli communities below. During the 1973 Yom Kippur War, fierce battles occurred here, with Israeli forces defending the Golan against Syrian advances. Today, it’s a strategic lookout point with remnants of military bunkers.

Mount Bental symbolizes Israel’s modern struggle for security, reflecting Jewish resilience in defending the Golan Heights, a region tied to biblical history. Its strategic importance underscores the Jewish state’s commitment to protecting northern communities. The site also draws Jewish visitors for its connection to Israel’s military heritage and the biblical landscape of Bashan.

Visiting Mount Bental:

The site features a visitor center, observation points with views into Syria, and old IDF bunkers open for exploration.

The nearby Valley of Tears memorial commemorates the 1973 war.

Coffee Anan, a café at the summit, offers panoramic views and a nod to former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan.

Things You Didn't Know:

1. Mount Bental’s twin peak, Mount Avital, forms a volcanic crater, and the area is dotted with ancient volcanic cones, adding geological intrigue.

2. UN Buffer Zone: The mountain overlooks the UN Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF) zone, established in 1974, offering a rare view of an international peacekeeping area.

3. Cold War Echoes: Abandoned Syrian trenches and bunkers remain, giving visitors a tangible sense of the region’s tense military history.

Best Time to Visit:

Spring (March–May) and fall (September–November) offer pleasant temperatures (10–20°C/50–68°F) for hiking and enjoying views.

Summer (June–August) is warm (20–30°C/68–86°F), but the elevation provides some relief.

Winter (December–February) can bring snow or rain (0–10°C/32–50°F), making roads slippery but adding scenic beauty.

The site is busiest during Jewish holidays (Passover, Sukkot) and summer weekends, when tour groups visit. Weekdays in spring or fall are quieter, ideal for a peaceful experience.