Israeli-American IDF soldier who was held captive by Hamas for 584 days before his release on May 12, 2025, in a diplomatically complex deal that sparked international attention

Edan Alexander is a 21-year-old Israeli-American soldier who served in the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) before being taken hostage by Hamas. Originally from Tenafly, New Jersey, Alexander moved to Israel to serve in the military, demonstrating his commitment to the country. His captivity and subsequent release became a significant focus of diplomatic efforts between Israel, the United States, and Hamas.
Alexander was held in captivity for 584 days, during which he endured severe conditions including torture, confinement in a cage, and malnutrition. His release on May 12, 2025, was secured through complex negotiations involving American diplomatic channels, particularly through efforts associated with former President Donald Trump and Qatari mediation. The circumstances of his release generated both celebration and controversy, as it occurred independently of broader hostage negotiations.
Upon his return, Alexander received immediate medical attention at Ichilov Hospital in Tel Aviv, where he underwent extensive medical evaluations. His homecoming was marked by emotional scenes as he reunited with his family, including his mother Yael Alexander, at the Re'im military base. His first public communication came through an Instagram story showing him smiling with sunglasses and a beer, captioned "Home Sweet Home."
The details of Alexander's release revealed significant diplomatic complexities, with reports suggesting it was part of a broader U.S.-brokered ceasefire deal mediated in Qatar. His case highlighted tensions between Israeli and American approaches to hostage negotiations, while also demonstrating the potential for diplomatic solutions in securing hostage releases.
Alexander's story gained particular significance as he was reportedly the last American hostage held by Hamas. His release sparked discussions about the fate of remaining hostages, with approximately 58 others still held in Gaza at the time of his freedom. His testimony about the conditions of his captivity provided crucial insights into the treatment of hostages in Hamas custody and reinforced the urgency of securing the release of those still held.